All Dogs Unleashed

Ask what methods and tools a trainer uses, and check the trainer’s education. The American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior now publishes a guide listing green flags and red flags. The group recommends reward based training for all dogs.

Ask which vaccines the facility requires. Rabies, distemper, and Bordetella shots are standard for dogs. Also ask what happens if a dog gets sick or hurt, and book a tour.

Most dogs need occasional baths, not frequent washing. Bathing too often can dry out the skin and coat, and coat type and activity level set the schedule, says the American Kennel Club.

If nails click on hard floors, they are likely too long. Long nails can change a dog’s gait and cause discomfort. Ask a groomer or vet for help if trims stress the dog.

Most dogs benefit from ear cleaning about once a month. Clean only the visible outer ear, and never push objects into the canal.